2016年2月18日 星期四

php 的一些筆記 0219



1.mkdir

<?php
mkdir
("/path/to/my/dir"0700);?>


Parameters 

pathname
The directory path.
mode
The mode is 0777 by default, which means the widest possible access. For more information on modes, read the details on the chmod()page.
Note:
mode is ignored on Windows.

2. change directory

chdir

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
chdir — Change directory

Description ¶

bool chdir ( string $directory )
Changes PHP's current directory to directory.  


3.  date()

date

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
date — Format a local time/date

Description ¶

string date ( string $format [, int $timestamp = time() ] )
Returns a string formatted according to the given format string using the given integer timestamp or the current time if no timestamp is given. In other words, timestamp is optional and defaults to the value of time().

Parameters ¶

Day------
dDay of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros01 to 31
DA textual representation of a day, three lettersMon through Sun
jDay of the month without leading zeros1 to 31
l(lowercase 'L')A full textual representation of the day of the weekSunday throughSaturday
NISO-8601 numeric representation of the day of the week (added in PHP 5.1.0)1 (for Monday) through 7 (for Sunday)
SEnglish ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 charactersstndrd or th. Works well with j
wNumeric representation of the day of the week0 (for Sunday) through 6 (for Saturday)
zThe day of the year (starting from 0)

Week------
WISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday (added in PHP 4.1.0)

Month------
FA full textual representation of a month, such as January or MarchJanuary throughDecember
mNumeric representation of a month, with leading zeros01 through 12
MA short textual representation of a month, three lettersJan through Dec
nNumeric representation of a month, without leading zeros1 through 12
tNumber of days in the given month28 through 31
Year------
LWhether it's a leap year1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise.
oISO-8601 year number. This has the same value as Y, except that if the ISO week number (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead. (added in PHP 5.1.0)Examples: 1999 or2003
YA full numeric representation of a year, 4 digitsExamples: 1999 or2003
yA two digit representation of a year


Example #1 date() examples

<?php// set the default timezone to use. Available since PHP 5.1date_default_timezone_set('UTC');// Prints something like: Mondayecho date("l");// Prints something like: Monday 8th of August 2005 03:12:46 PMecho date('l jS \of F Y h:i:s A');// Prints: July 1, 2000 is on a Saturdayecho "July 1, 2000 is on a " date("l"mktime(000712000));/* use the constants in the format parameter */
// prints something like: Wed, 25 Sep 2013 15:28:57 -0700
echo date(DATE_RFC2822);// prints something like: 2000-07-01T00:00:00+00:00echo date(DATE_ATOMmktime(000712000));

// month_date echo date("md");
?>
4.

file_exists

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
file_exists — Checks whether a file or directory exists

Description ¶

bool file_exists ( string $filename )
Checks whether a file or directory exists.

Parameters ¶

filename
Path to the file or directory.
On windows, use //computername/share/filename or \\computername\share\filename to check files on network shares.

Return Values ¶

Returns TRUE if the file or directory specified by filename exists; FALSE otherwise.

Examples ¶


Example #1 Testing whether a file exists
<?php
$filename 
'/path/to/foo.txt';

if (
file_exists($filename)) {
    echo 
"The file $filename exists";
} else {
    echo 
"The file $filename does not exist";
}
?>


4.   字串傳送....

    example 1:   在html5 裡面要用 php 定義好的 str
原來是
     <img src="out00.jpg" id = out00 />
如果要把 out00.jpg 改成在php 裡面定義好的檔案名...可以改成下面的語法
<img src=<?php echo "./jpeg/" . date("md") . "/" . $_SESSION['file_id'] . "_out00.jpg"; ?> id = out00 />

使用 <?php echo $string ?>

     example 2:   在javascript 裡面要用 php 定義好的 str

  <script>
      var filename_out00 = "<?php echo "./jpeg/" . date("md") . "/" . $_SESSION['file_id'] . "_out00.jpg"; ?>";  </script>

  其實跟example 2很像....但是多了 ""



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